[视频+文本+答案]2020年广东高考英语听说考试真题B

导语 

近期整理2020年广东高考英语听说考试真题，按题目把视频分成了三部分，删除题目说明，附上原文，对生词作注释，对PartB的答案出处以红色字体标准。

助读词汇

brutal [ˈbru:t(ə)l] 残忍的；野蛮的；严酷的；苛刻的；

trekked [trekt] 长途跋涉；艰苦跋涉；（trek的过去式）

populate [ˈpɒpjʊleɪt] 构成…的人口；使定居于；充满；出现于；输入

sources [sɔ:siz] 来源；原始资料；源头；发源地；原因；（source的复数）

springs [sprɪŋz] 春天；弹簧；泉水；春季；跳跃；（spring的复数）

bubbled ['bʌb(ə)ld] 冒泡；起泡；沸腾；（bubble的过去式）

ancestors ['ænsestəz] 祖先；（ancestor的复数）

balcony [ˈbælkəni] 阳台；包厢；楼座；楼上座位；特等包厢

fertilizers ['fɜ:təlaɪzəz] 肥料；化肥；（fertilizer的复数）

regularly [ˈregjələli] 有规律地；定期地；匀称地；经常地

combinations [kɒmbɪ'neɪʃnz] 结合；结合体；联合体；联合；（combination的复数）

I am really into it 我真的很喜欢

All of a sudden 突然地, 突如其来地, 猛然地

PART A Reading Aloud

Back then, most of Arabia was brutal desert. Is it really possible that a handful of Stone Age people could’ve trekked through hundreds of miles of this and gone on to populate the whole world? There is no way they could've done it without more widespread sources of fresh water.  So, around 70, 000 years ago, the Arabian coastline was very different to today. Fresh water springs bubbled up all the way along it .If our ancestors attempted this route, they would've found a lifeline. And it’s perhaps no wonder that there seems to have been just one successful attempt in our ancestors’ journey.

那时，阿拉伯半岛的大部分地区都是荒凉的沙漠。少数石器时代的人真的有可能跋涉数百英里，在这个世界上繁衍生息吗？如果没有更多的淡水资源，他们是不可能做到这一点的。所以，大约在7万年前，阿拉伯海岸线与今天截然不同。淡水泉一路冒着水泡。如果我们的祖先尝试过这条路，他们就会找到一条生命线。也许也就不足为奇了，我们祖先的旅程中只有一次成功的尝试。

PART B Role Play

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M: Hi, Mary. What were you doing this weekend?

W:I helped my friend with her gardening.

M: It must be very interesting. I know you are good at gardening. When did you start gardening?

W: When I was seven, my science teacher encouraged our class to take care of fruits and vegetables in the school garden. I have been in love with gardening since then.

M: Wonderful. Do you have a garden yourself?

W: No, but I have grown some plants and flowers on my balcony. They grow very well now. Whenever my family and friends come to visit me, I would invite them to have a look at my balcony. It is the best part of my apartment.

提问①：你如何得到种子呢?

翻译：How do you get the seeds?

电脑回答：Well, I usually buy seeds from the flower market near my apartment. It takes me only twenty minutes to walk from my apartment to the market. I like to spend a whole morning or afternoon there, talking to sellers and learning from them how to take care of flowers.

提问②：你做园艺时通常做些什么事呢?

翻译：What do you usually do when you are doing gardening?

电脑回答：I water the plants and add fertilizers regularly. When the plants are not growing very well, I have to be patient and find a way out. I am really into it. I have bought many books to better my gardening skills.

提问③:你从做园艺中学到了什么?

翻译：What do you learn from doing gardening?

电脑回答： Well, a couple of things. I have become more patient and focused by doing gardening. I’ve learned that the best result will come as long as you pay enough attention to it. What's more, gardening always cheers me up. Whenever I feel upset, I will go to my balcony and stay with my plants and flowers for a while.

2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English.

(1)Who encouraged Mary to do gardening when she was seven?

Her science teacher.

(2)What is the best part of Mary's apartment?

Her balcony.

(3) What does Mary learn from the sellers in the flower market?

She learns from them how to take care of flowers.

(4) Why does Mary buy gardening books?

To better her gardening skills.

(5) What will Mary do when she feels upset?

She will go to her balcony and stay with her plants and flowers for a while.

Part C Retelling

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A Sunset Scene

Tom was a successful writer.

He had written a play and this play was going to be performed on stage.

Not surprisingly, he was invited to give his advice on the scenery, the lighting and all the other things that helped to make the play successful.

But Tom was a man very difficult to please, as he had his own ideas of how each thing should look like.

In one of the scenes in the play, the young lovers watch the sunset together before singing love songs.

So it was necessary to produce the effect of a wonderful sunset.

Lighting engineers of the theatre worked very hard to produce the sunset effect.

They tried out all kinds of arrangements and combinations of lights -- red lights, orange lights, yellow lights, blue lights, lights from above, lights from behind.

Yet nothing satisfied Tom.

One afternoon in the theatre, when he was feeling sleepy, all of a sudden, he saw the exact effect that he had been dreaming of.

Tom was very excited.

"That's it!" he shouted to the lighting engineers working behind the stage.

But the chief engineer said he couldn't keep it like that.

In fact, lighting the theatre was on fire.

日落的景象

汤姆是个成功的作家。他写了一个剧本，这出戏将在舞台上上演。不足为奇的是，他被邀请就布景、灯光和其他所有有助于使这出戏成功的事情提出建议。但汤姆是一个很难取悦的人，因为他对每件事的样子都有自己的想法。在剧中的一个场景中，年轻的恋人在唱情歌之前一起看日落。所以有必要制造出一个美妙的日落的效果。剧院的灯光工程师们非常努力地制作出日落的效果。他们尝试了各种各样的灯光布置和组合——红灯、橙灯、黄灯、蓝光、上边灯、后灯。但汤姆什么也不满意。一天下午在剧院里，当他感到困倦时，他突然看到了他梦寐以求的效果。汤姆非常兴奋。”就这样！”他对舞台后面工作的照明工程师喊道。但总工程师说他不能继续这样。事实上，剧院的着火了。

往期推荐

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